Industrial Electrode Deionization (EDI) Stacks: E-Cell* Series MK-7 EDI Stack ultrapure water edi systems

E-Cell electrodeionization (EDI) stacks are the core of a fully engineered system to generate ultrapure and high purity water. Veolia provides several models with different capabilities, suitable for various industries such as power generation, semiconductor manufacturing, solar panel production, pharmaceutical production, and many other heavy industrial locations. The E-Cell stacks bought from Veolia are typically used by original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) when building EDI systems for different applications and capacities under Veolia's technical guidance. Veolia also offers stacks to the market through other means, including directly to end-users for replacing the EDI stacks in their existing systems. These can be used for 7.0 m3/h (31 gpm) boiler and turbine feed water for steam generation or NOx control in power and general industry, as well as rinse water for painting.

The following figure shows GE, Suez and Veolia from left to right (all the same product: MK-7 EDI Stack).

General Description

The E-Cell MK-7 Stack, which is part of the E-Cell electrodeionization product line, is designed to: - Utilize electrical current to supply ultrapure water for power generation, solar panel production, green hydrogen generation, and many other heavy industries. - Provide premium performance, encompassing both the highest levels of product water quality and the lowest energy consumption. - Minimize cleaning requirements at higher feed water hardness levels through counter-current operation. - Be leak free, which is guaranteed with the standard 3-year prorated warranty. - Operate continuously and not require caustic or acid for the regeneration of ion exchange resin within the stack. - Not require brine injection or concentrate recirculation.

Typical Applications

The product water from the E-Cell MK-7 can be relied upon to meet the most demanding ultrapure water applications of today, such as: - Demineralized boiler feed water for high pressure boilers in power plants and other heavy industrial sites. - Ultrapure water for rinsing solar panels and other microelectronics. - Ultrapure water for electrolyzer green hydrogen generation.

Quality Assurance

- Marked with CE, RoHS, CSA, and EAC. - Manufactured in an ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 facility. - Certified with UKCA. - The E-Cell MK-7 Stacks are Halal certified by the Islamic Food and Nutrition Council of America (IFANCA®).

Notes:

1. Actual performance may vary depending on site conditions. Reference Winflows projection software to verify expected product water quality as well as the resistivity, sodium, and silica performance guarantees that are offered for the design conditions. To obtain boron or other guarantees, contact Veolia.

2. Inlet pressure is determined by the downstream pressure requirements for the product and concentrate streams, the choice of counter-current or co-current operation, and stack pressure drop.

3. At nominal flow and 25°C. Reference Winflows projection software to verify for design conditions.

4. Reference the Winflows projection software and the E-Cell Stack Owner’s Manual to verify feed water specifications for the design conditions.

5. TEA (ppm as CaCO3) - Total Exchangeable Anion, this represents the concentration of all of the anions present in the feed water including contributions from OH-, CO2 and SiO2. Winflows must be used to confirm the feed water TEA is acceptable at the specific applications’ operating conditions. Table value is at minimum flow and maximum temperature.

6. 1.0 ppm as CaCO3 feed water hardness limit applies to standard counter-current flow operation only. Allowable feed water hardness decreases to 0.1 ppm as CaCO3 in co-current flow operation.

7. Allowable silica limit decreases above 5 m3/h flow. Allowable silica limit decreases to 0.5 ppm with feedwater hardness above 0.5 ppm as CaCO3.

8. The boron feed level is limited to 0.3 ppm as B whenever there is a silica guarantee requirement or resistivity guarantee requirement above 10 MOhm-cm, as higher boron levels could impact performance. Without these requirements the limit is 1.0 ppm boron.

9. Reverse Osmosis (RO) or equivalent feed water: RO provides EDI feed water that is substantially free of particulate matter, colloidal material and high molecular weight organic substances, which can foul ion exchange media. RO permeate quality is specified since EDI stacks contain packed beds of ion exchange medium that cannot be backwashed/fluidized to remove particulate matter. Systems with an open system between a RO system (or other source) and E-Cell (ex. tank, decarbonator) must be fitted with filters immediately preceding the E-Cell, to protect the E-Cell against contamination with particulate matter. Generally, a 5 µm absolute or 1 µm nominal filter will be acceptable.

10. APHA - color standard/scale named for the American Public Health Association and defined by ASTM D1209.

The following are Veolia EDI modules

GE Premium EDI Stack Module	Veolia Premium EDI Stack Module	Suez Premium EDI Stack Module

E-Cell EDI Technology Performance Examples

E-Cell EDI technology has been successfully applied in various industries such as power, petroleum, chemical, steel, pharmaceutical, and electronics.

About Us

FG Water Technologies (www.fgwater.com) is now an organic part of Wuxi Fenigal Science and Technology Co. Ltd., which is a high-tech entity integrating water treatment quipment design, manufacturing, trading and shipment served for main industrial sectors.

HAFE-FG Water Technologies has focused on the research of water treatment technology, equipment development and manufacturing, testing and international shipment etc. We work with many leading large-scale or small-medium original equipment manufacturers in China High-tech Development Zones, and engaged ourselves in R&D, manufacturing, and quality testing.

Our main products include a variety of water purification and different treatment equipment, such as seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) system, brackish water rever osmosis (BWRO), ultrafiltration (UF)system, Electrodeionization/EDI equipment, media pressure filters and ion exchanger softeners. So far, our company has become a major water treatment equipment supplier for food and beverage industry, pharmaceutical industry, chemical industry, electric power industry, urban water supply industry, municipal and industrial wastewater treatment and more industries, as well as being an exporter to more than 20 countries and regions in Asia, Europe, the Americas, Africa, etc.

OUR CLIENTS

PRODUCTION SYSTEM

Our production system consist of a list of industry-specialized partnership factories accross China. Some of them singularly cover an area of over 10,000 square meters, including 5,000 square meters of workshop and warehouse and 1,500 square meters of office buildings. All of our technical staff has more than 10 years of experience in the design of water treatment systems, so we are able to provide the perfect solution for all kinds of water purification and sewage treatment applications.

Since the establishment, the Company has always regarded quality as the life of our business. We choose the best components only for the production of various water treatment systems. Our systems are easy to use and maintain, and they stays highly reliable even under toughest conditions.